Complications and Recovery from Cirrhosis
Complications and recovery from cirrhosis depend on the stage of the disease and how well it is managed. While cirrhosis cannot be cured without a liver transplant. Many people live for years with compensated disease if they follow medical advice and maintain regular follow-up.
1. Complications
- Ascites and peritonitis: Fluid build-up may become infected (SBP), requiring antibiotics and hospitalisation.
- Oesophageal varices: Can rupture and cause life-threatening bleeding. Preventive treatment is essential.
- Hepatic encephalopathy: Leads to confusion, personality changes, and coma if untreated.
- Liver cancer: Regular screening detects hepatocellular carcinoma early in high-risk patients.
- Kidney problems: Hepatorenal syndrome may develop in advanced stages.
- Malnutrition: Caused by poor nutrient absorption and muscle wasting.
2. Recovery and Prognosis
Recovery from cirrhosis means stabilisation, not cure. Stopping disease progression can allow people to live many years without symptoms. In decompensated stages, close medical monitoring becomes essential.
3. Quality of Life | Complications and Recovery from Cirrhosis
Managing fatigue, cognitive symptoms, and emotional health is crucial. Access to counselling and support groups helps individuals cope with a chronic illness.
4. Transplant Recovery
Post-transplant survival is high, with many patients returning to normal lives. Lifelong medication prevents organ rejection.
In conclusion, complications and recovery from cirrhosis require early action, continuous care, and a strong support system. Even advanced cirrhosis responds to proper treatment, enhancing comfort, dignity, and lifespan.
