Dementia – Overview
The disease Dementia is a broad term used to describe a group of conditions. These conditions may cause progressive decline in cognitive function, impacting memory, thinking, reasoning, behaviour. Additionally, the ability to perform everyday activities. Dementia primarily affects older adults, although it is not considered a normal part of ageing. The condition can be caused by a variety of underlying diseases. Furthermore, it can cause damage to the brain, the most common being Alzheimer’s disease.
This is a serious condition that deeply affects not only the individuals living with it, but also their families, carers, and communities. It interferes with daily life, communication, independence, and relationships. Over time, individuals may lose their ability to manage personal care, recognise loved ones, or make decisions. The progression of dementia varies from person to person and depends on the type and stage of the disease.
Dementia
Globally, dementia is a major health concern. According to the World Health Organization, more than 55 million people live with this condition, with nearly 10 million new cases diagnosed every year. As life expectancy increases, the prevalence of dementia is expected to rise significantly in the coming decades.
There is currently no cure for most types, but early diagnosis, supportive care, and appropriate treatment can help manage symptoms, slow progression, and improve quality of life. With increased awareness, research, and community support, we can help people affected by this disease live with dignity and purpose.
In summary, dementia is a life-altering neurological condition that affects memory and cognitive ability. Early intervention, compassionate care, and holistic support are crucial in helping people cope with the challenges it brings.


