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Treatment for Flat Head Syndrome

Doctor examining baby for flat head syndrome treatment

A happy baby being assessed by a paediatrician as part of treatment for flat head syndrome

Treatment for Flat Head Syndrome

The treatment for flat head syndrome depends on the severity of the flattening and the age of the baby. In most cases, flat head syndrome improves with non-invasive measures such as repositioning and supervised tummy time. Only a small number of babies with persistent or severe flattening need advanced treatments like helmet therapy.

Repositioning Techniques

Regularly change the baby’s head position during sleep (while still laying them on their back for safety)

Alternate the baby’s position in the cot or pram to encourage turning the head in both directions

Switch feeding arms or carrying positions to promote balanced neck movement

Use rolled towels or wedges (under supervision) to reduce prolonged pressure on one side

These techniques are most effective when started early—preferably before the baby is six months old.

Tummy Time

Supervised tummy time while the baby is awake helps build neck and shoulder strength

Start with short sessions from birth and gradually increase as tolerated

Encourages motor development and reduces the time spent on the back

Tummy time is one of the most important strategies for preventing and treating flat head syndrome.

Physical Therapy

Doctors may recommend physiotherapy when torticollis (tight neck muscles) is present

Exercises help improve neck mobility and muscle balance

Healthcare providers often teach parents how to do gentle stretches and positioning at home

Addressing torticollis early is key to resolving associated flat head syndrome.

Helmet Therapy

In moderate to severe cases that do not respond to repositioning:

A custom-moulded helmet may be prescribed between 4 and 12 months of age

It works by gently guiding skull growth while leaving space where reshaping is needed

Worn for 20–23 hours per day, usually for a period of 2 to 6 months

Helmet therapy is most effective when started early but may not be necessary for mild cases.

Supportive Products (Use with Caution)

Some parents use pillows, cushions, or head-shaping supports, but these are not recommended during sleep due to SIDS risk

Always follow safe sleep guidelines: baby on back, flat firm surface, no soft bedding

Treatment for Flat Head Syndrome

The treatment of flat head syndrome focuses on early, gentle correction. In most cases, consistent care at home is enough to encourage natural improvement without the need for medical devices.

[Next: Complications of Flat Head Syndrome →]

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