Grazes – Overview
Grazes are superficial skin injuries caused by friction or scraping against a rough surface. Also known as abrasions, this occurs when the outer layers of the skin are worn away, exposing sensitive nerve endings and capillaries. Although generally minor, they can be painful, bleed slightly, and require proper cleaning to prevent infection.
These injuries are common among children, athletes, and people who engage in outdoor activities. Falling on concrete, gravel, or carpet are typical causes of grazes. Unlike cuts, these injuries do not usually involve deep tissue damage, but the affected area may sting and appear raw or red.
Grazes usually heal without scarring, provided the wound is kept clean and moist during the healing process. The skin regenerates over time, forming a scab that eventually falls off. Most of these injuries do not require medical treatment, although larger or contaminated abrasions may need attention from a healthcare provider.
Grazes – Overview
The risk of infection increases if the injury is caused by dirty surfaces or if foreign material remains embedded in the skin. Tetanus vaccination should be up to date, especially for more extensive grazes involving soil or rusty metal.
In summary, grazes are common, usually harmless skin abrasions that heal well with proper care. Keeping the wound clean and protected is key to a smooth and fast recovery.
