Causes and Risk Factors of Balanitis Balanitis can result from a variety of causes, ranging from minor irritants to more serious underlying conditions. In many cases, it’s a combination of factors that lead to inflammation. Recognising these causes is essential for both effective treatment and prevention. Read more about the Causes and Risk Factors of Balanitis below. Common causes of balanitis include: Risk factors include: In communities where circumcision is not routinely practiced, such as some urban areas in South Africa, educational outreach about proper genital hygiene is important. Cultural perceptions and fear of judgment may prevent some men from seeking timely care. Prevention starts with awareness. Knowing what increases the risk can empower men to take simple, daily steps to protect their health. 👉 [Next: Diagnosis of Balanitis]