Complications and Recovery from Calluses
Complications and recovery from calluses vary depending on how early they are treated and whether the underlying causes are addressed. While calluses are generally harmless, they can lead to painful or even dangerous outcomes if ignored—especially in individuals with diabetes or compromised circulation.
Common Complications
Cracked skin (fissures): Deep cracks in the callused area can become painful and lead to infection if left untreated.
Ulcer formation: Prolonged pressure may cause sores to develop beneath the callus, especially in people with neuropathy who do not feel pain or pressure.
Reduced mobility: Calluses on weight-bearing areas such as the heels or balls of the feet may cause pain during walking, limiting physical activity.
Infection: If bacteria enter through cracks, redness, swelling, and pus may develop, requiring antibiotics.
Misdiagnosis: Without professional input, a callus could be confused with a wart, cyst, or more serious skin condition.
Who Is Most at Risk?
People with diabetes, due to reduced circulation and nerve function
Those with foot deformities or poor biomechanics
Individuals who are overweight, increasing pressure on the feet
People involved in manual labour or athletics, where friction is continuous
Recovery Timeline | Complications and Recovery from Calluses
Mild cases: Usually resolve within one to two weeks with proper care and pressure relief
Moderate to severe cases: May take several weeks, especially if the callus is thick, cracked, or infected
Post-surgical or orthotic correction: Healing may be more permanent once the underlying cause is resolved
Long-Term Prevention
Wear properly fitted, cushioned footwear
Use insoles or orthotics if needed
Moisturise feet daily to keep skin supple
Inspect feet regularly, especially if diabetic
Avoid walking barefoot, especially on hard surfaces
In summary, complications and recovery from calluses depend on severity and timeliness of care. With proper management and lifestyle changes, most individuals can prevent future issues and enjoy pain-free movement.
