Symptoms of Gastroparesis
The symptoms of gastroparesis are caused by delayed stomach emptying, which leads to a build-up of food and gastric secretions. Gastroparesis symptoms often fluctuate and can become worse after meals, making it difficult for people to eat normally or maintain adequate nutrition.
Common Digestive Symptoms
Nausea and vomiting – especially after eating
Bloating and abdominal fullness
Early satiety – feeling full after only a few bites
Upper abdominal pain or discomfort
Loss of appetite
Vomiting may include undigested food from previous meals, as the stomach retains contents for longer than normal.
Additional Signs
Heartburn or acid reflux
Fluctuations in blood sugar levels, especially in diabetics
Weight loss, due to poor food intake or malnutrition
Dehydration, in cases with frequent vomiting
Fatigue or low energy, often from inadequate calorie and nutrient absorption
Symptom Triggers
Large or high-fat meals
High-fibre foods that are harder to digest
Eating quickly or lying down soon after eating
Stress or fluctuating blood glucose levels in diabetic patients
Symptom Severity
Some people experience mild symptoms that are manageable with diet changes
Others may have severe, persistent nausea and vomiting, requiring medical treatment or feeding tubes
Symptoms may also come and go, with flare-ups triggered by illness, stress, or dietary slip-ups
When to Seek Medical Advice
If nausea, vomiting, or bloating lasts longer than a few days
In cases of unexplained weight loss or poor appetite
If you have diabetes and are experiencing unstable blood sugar despite treatment
When symptoms interfere with daily activities or cause emotional distress
Symptoms of Gastroparesis
Recognising the symptoms of gastroparesis early allows for quicker diagnosis and treatment, which may prevent long-term complications like malnutrition, severe dehydration, or impaired blood sugar control.
