Febrile Seizures
These Febrile seizures are convulsions that occur in young children due to a sudden rise in body temperature. Often, during a fever caused by infection. These seizures typically affect children between six months and five years of age and are not related to epilepsy or long-term brain damage. Although frightening for parents, they are usually harmless and do not cause lasting harm.
During a these seizure, the child may lose consciousness, shake or twitch their limbs, roll their eyes, or become stiff. These episodes generally last less than five minutes, though they can feel much longer to those watching. The child may be sleepy or confused after the seizure but usually recovers fully within a short time.
These seizures are relatively common, occurring in 2% to 5% of children worldwide. They are usually linked to viral or bacterial infections that cause a rapid spike in temperature, such as flu, ear infections, or tonsillitis. It is not always the height of the fever that triggers a seizure—but rather how quickly the temperature rises.
Febrile Seizures
There are two types: simple febrile seizures (brief and generalised) and complex febrile seizures (longer, recurring, or affecting one side of the body). Simple seizures are more common and less concerning from a neurological perspective.
Understanding these seizures helps parents respond calmly, seek appropriate care, and avoid unnecessary panic during a very distressing moment.
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