Symptoms of a Broken Leg
Symptoms of a Broken Leg often appear immediately after injury and are usually severe enough to limit mobility. The most recognisable symptoms of a broken leg include intense pain, swelling, bruising, inability to walk, and, in more serious cases, visible deformity. Quick identification of these symptoms is essential for urgent treatment and a smoother recovery.
Pain is usually sharp and localised at the fracture site. It worsens with movement, pressure, or attempts to bear weight. In some cases, the pain is so severe that the person cannot move or stand. In stress fractures, however, the pain may start as mild discomfort and gradually worsen with activity.
Swelling is another early symptom. It develops rapidly and may extend above or below the fracture site. The leg may also feel warm or tight, and clothing or footwear may suddenly feel restrictive.
Bruising commonly occurs in the hours following the injury. Discolouration may appear over the break and spread to nearby tissues. If blood vessels are damaged, the bruising may be extensive and accompanied by visible pooling under the skin.
Deformity is a clear indicator of a displaced or severe fracture. The leg may appear misshapen, bent at an odd angle, or twisted unnaturally. An open fracture may expose bone through the skin, requiring emergency surgery.
Symptoms of a Broken Leg
Inability to walk or stand is typical. Most people instinctively avoid using the injured leg. Even minimal weight-bearing may cause intense pain and worsening of the injury. If the fracture involves the joint, movement is usually restricted or impossible.
Numbness, tingling, or a cold feeling in the foot or toes may indicate nerve or blood vessel damage. These symptoms must be assessed immediately to prevent long-term damage or loss of limb function.
In children or elderly patients, signs may be less obvious. Irritability, refusal to walk, or unexplained swelling should always prompt a medical evaluation.
Recognising the symptoms of a broken leg early improves the chances of effective treatment. Delayed diagnosis can lead to longer healing times, poor alignment, or even permanent mobility issues.
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